Test Code ASFRUM Arsenic Speciation, Random, Urine
Additional Codes
| Mayo | SPAS |
| Epic ID | LAB362 |
Special Instructions
Specimen Type
UrineSpecimen Required
Patient Preparation:
1. For 48 hours before collection, patient should not eat seafood.
2. High concentrations of gadolinium and iodine are known to potentially interfere with most inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry-based metal tests. If either gadolinium- or iodine-containing contrast media has been administered, a specimen should not be collected for 96 hours.
Supplies:
-Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)
-Sarstedt Aliquot Tube 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Clean, plastic urine collection container
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial or a clean, plastic aliquot container with no metal cap or glued insert
Specimen Volume: 5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect a random urine specimen.
2. See Metals Analysis Specimen Collection and Transport for complete instructions.
Specimen Minimum Volume
3 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days |
| Frozen | 28 days | |
| Ambient | 72 hours |
Transport refrigerated.
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Method Name
Triple-Quadrupole Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS)/Ion Chromatography Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)
Testing Algorithm
Total arsenic will be performed first. If the total arsenic concentration is 10 mcg/L or greater, then speciation will be performed and reported. If total arsenic is below 10 mcg/L, total arsenic will be reported as less than 10 mcg/L and speciation will not be performed.
Useful For
Diagnosing arsenic intoxication using random urine specimens
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Report Available
3 to 5 daysReference Values
Toxic Arsenic:
<35 mcg/L
Reference values apply to all ages.
Arsenic Speciation Interpretive Information:
The toxic arsenic concentration represents the sum of the inorganic and methylated arsenic species. The reference value for toxic arsenic is <35 mcg/L. This value is based on the ACGIH Biological Exposure Index (BEI), which does not include the nontoxic organic arsenic.
CPT Code Information
82175