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Test Code RENINM Renin Activity, Plasma

Additional Codes

Mayo PRA
Epic ID LAB532

 

Special Instructions

Specimen Type

Plasma EDTA


Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: For 4 to 6 weeks before specimen collection, spironolactone (Aldactone) should be discontinued, as plasma renin activity cannot be interpreted if the patient is being treated with spironolactone.

Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube: Chilled, lavender top (EDTA)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.8 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Draw blood in a chilled syringe from a patient in a seated position; place specimen in a chilled, 3-mL lavender-top (EDTA) tube and mix well. Alternatively, draw blood directly in a chilled, EDTA tube.

2. Immediately place EDTA tube into an ice-water bath until thoroughly cooled.

3. Immediately centrifuge using a refrigerated centrifuge and aliquot plasma into a plastic vial.

Note: If a refrigerated centrifuge is unavailable, chill the centrifuge carriers before use. Centrifuge specimen for 5 minutes or less, then promptly aliquot plasma into a plastic vial.

4. Immediately freeze plasma.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Plasma EDTA Frozen 14 days
UPH Waterloo Region Lab Test Catalog Note:

Transport frozen.

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia OK
Gross icterus OK

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Method Name

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Portions of this test are covered by patents held by Quest Diagnostics

Useful For

Investigation of primary aldosteronism (eg, adrenal adenoma/carcinoma and adrenal cortical hyperplasia) and secondary aldosteronism (renovascular disease, salt depletion, potassium loading, cardiac failure with ascites, pregnancy, Bartter syndrome)

 

This test is not useful for determination of plasma renin concentration.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday, Sunday

Report Available

2 to 5 days

Reference Values

0-2 years: 4.6 ng/mL/h (mean)* Range: 1.4-7.8 ng/mL/h

3-5 years: 2.5 ng/mL/h (mean)* Range: 1.5-3.5 ng/mL/h

6-8 years: 1.4 ng/mL/h (mean)* Range: 0.8-2.0 ng/mL/h

9-11 years: 1.9 ng/mL/h (mean)* Range: 0.9-2.9 ng/mL/h

12-17 years: 1.8 ng/mL/h (mean)* Range: 1.2-2.4 ng/mL/h

Mean data not standardized as to time of day or diet. Infants were supine, children sitting.

*Stalker HP, Holland NH, Kotchen JM, Kotchen TA. Plasma renin activity in healthy children. J Pediatr. 1976;89(2):256-258

 

Na-depleted, upright (peripheral vein specimen)

18-39 years: 10.8 ng/mL/h (mean)

2.9-24.0 ng/mL/h (range)

≥40 years: 5.9 ng/mL/h (mean)

2.9-10.8 ng/mL/h (range)

 

Na-replete, upright (peripheral vein specimen)

18-39 years: 1.9 ng/mL/h (mean)

≤0.6-4.3 ng/mL/hour (range)

≥40 years: 1.0 ng/mL/h (mean)

≤0.6-3.0 ng/mL/h (range)

CPT Code Information

84244